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Out of Hormuz Energy Shocks, the Ingredients for a Global Food Crisis

PR Newswire•19/10/2026•07:15 ET
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Key Highlights

  • ➤29% of global urea trade normally passes through the Strait of Hormuz
  • ➤Bangladesh has idled four of five urea plants since March 2026
  • ➤Diesel crack spread topped $100 per barrel in September’s first week
  • ➤Brazil corn forecast cut 6 million metric tons to 137 million metric tons
  • ➤Global food-market impacts may emerge forcefully in 2027

Expert Statements

Daniel Yergin, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The world's food producers rely on a steady supply of natural gas and sulfur for fertilizer, diesel for machinery and transport, and open sea-lanes for trade.”

Shankari Srinivasan, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The world's food producers rely on a steady supply of natural gas and sulfur for fertilizer, diesel for machinery and transport, and open sea-lanes for trade.”

Allan Pickett, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The world's food producers rely on a steady supply of natural gas and sulfur for fertilizer, diesel for machinery and transport, and open sea-lanes for trade.”

Simon Blakey, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The world's food producers rely on a steady supply of natural gas and sulfur for fertilizer, diesel for machinery and transport, and open sea-lanes for trade.”

Daniel Yergin, Author, S&P Global Institute

“pressure building in fertilizer and diesel markets”

Shankari Srinivasan, Author, S&P Global Institute

“pressure building in fertilizer and diesel markets”

Allan Pickett, Author, S&P Global Institute

“pressure building in fertilizer and diesel markets”

Simon Blakey, Author, S&P Global Institute

“pressure building in fertilizer and diesel markets”

Daniel Yergin, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The conflict has driven diesel prices up much faster than crude oil prices, exposing farmers to a sharp increase in operating costs.”

Shankari Srinivasan, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The conflict has driven diesel prices up much faster than crude oil prices, exposing farmers to a sharp increase in operating costs.”

Allan Pickett, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The conflict has driven diesel prices up much faster than crude oil prices, exposing farmers to a sharp increase in operating costs.”

Simon Blakey, Author, S&P Global Institute

“The conflict has driven diesel prices up much faster than crude oil prices, exposing farmers to a sharp increase in operating costs.”

Daniel Yergin, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Biofuel policy is thus doing more than supporting demand. It is influencing what farmers plant in the middle of an input-cost shock.”

Shankari Srinivasan, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Biofuel policy is thus doing more than supporting demand. It is influencing what farmers plant in the middle of an input-cost shock.”

Allan Pickett, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Biofuel policy is thus doing more than supporting demand. It is influencing what farmers plant in the middle of an input-cost shock.”

Simon Blakey, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Biofuel policy is thus doing more than supporting demand. It is influencing what farmers plant in the middle of an input-cost shock.”

Daniel Yergin, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Farmers buy seed, fertilizer and fuel months before they sell a crop. The squeeze now bearing down on farm budgets may therefore not reach food markets in force until 2027.”

Shankari Srinivasan, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Farmers buy seed, fertilizer and fuel months before they sell a crop. The squeeze now bearing down on farm budgets may therefore not reach food markets in force until 2027.”

Allan Pickett, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Farmers buy seed, fertilizer and fuel months before they sell a crop. The squeeze now bearing down on farm budgets may therefore not reach food markets in force until 2027.”

Simon Blakey, Author, S&P Global Institute

“Farmers buy seed, fertilizer and fuel months before they sell a crop. The squeeze now bearing down on farm budgets may therefore not reach food markets in force until 2027.”

Daniel Yergin, Author, S&P Global Institute

“A global food crisis is not foreordained. But neither is it any longer a distant risk. If war continues to impede the movement of energy and fertilizer, and if weather cuts harvests across several major producing regions, the elements of such a crisis will be falling into place.”

Shankari Srinivasan, Author, S&P Global Institute

“A global food crisis is not foreordained. But neither is it any longer a distant risk. If war continues to impede the movement of energy and fertilizer, and if weather cuts harvests across several major producing regions, the elements of such a crisis will be falling into place.”

Allan Pickett, Author, S&P Global Institute

“A global food crisis is not foreordained. But neither is it any longer a distant risk. If war continues to impede the movement of energy and fertilizer, and if weather cuts harvests across several major producing regions, the elements of such a crisis will be falling into place.”

Simon Blakey, Author, S&P Global Institute

“A global food crisis is not foreordained. But neither is it any longer a distant risk. If war continues to impede the movement of energy and fertilizer, and if weather cuts harvests across several major producing regions, the elements of such a crisis will be falling into place.”

Out of Hormuz Energy Shocks, the Ingredients for a Global Food Crisis PR Newswire

High costs and shortages of fertilizer and fuel – combined with the looming effects of El Niño – are becoming a threat to global food security, S&P Global Analysis says

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