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PRIMERICA HOUSEHOLD BUDGET INDEX™ (HBI™): Purchasing Power for Middle-Income Americans Fell Slightly in September as Gas and Heating Costs Rose

Business Wire•29/10/2026•00:00 ET
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Key Highlights

  • ➤HBI estimated at 100.0% in September, down 0.6% month-over-month
  • ➤HBI fell 0.4% year-over-year as gas and heating costs rose sharply
  • ➤Average earned income increased 3.3% year-over-year and 0.2% month-over-month
  • ➤Necessity costs rose 4.5% year-over-year for middle-income Americans
  • ➤CPI increased 3.7% year-over-year in September

Expert Statements

Amy Crews Cutts, Chief economic consultant to Primerica

“The latest Primerica Household Budget Index™ (HBI™) data, a monthly economic metric that examines how inflation and wage trends impact the ability of middle-income families to afford life’s everyday necessities, is estimated at 100.0% in September, a decrease of 0.6% from August and down 0.4% from a year ago.”

PRIMERICA HOUSEHOLD BUDGET INDEX™ (HBI™): Purchasing Power for Middle-Income Americans Fell Slightly in September as Gas and Heating Costs Rose

The latest Primerica Household Budget Index™ (HBI™) data, a monthly economic metric that examines how inflation and wage trends impact the ability of middle-income families to afford life’s everyday necessities, is estimated at 100.0% in September, a decrease of 0.6% from August and down 0.4% from a year ago.

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